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Shounen Ai Anime: 20 Best BL Series to Watch

Author: Tyler B Updated: September 18, 2023
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Shounen Ai Anime Series To Watch
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Shounen ai (literally “boys’ love” in Japanese, often shortened to BL) is one of the most consistently great anime genres for emotional storytelling. The category specifically refers to romance between male characters that focuses on emotional connection rather than explicit sexuality. Yaoi is the more sexually explicit cousin. Shounen ai keeps it focused on the feelings.

Some quick context before the list. The shounen ai genre has decades of history, going back to the 1970s manga scene where female creators developed BL manga as a genre. The anime adaptations span everything from the foundational 1982 Patalliro! to the 2024 Given film continuations. Some of these shows are genre classics. Some are guilty pleasures. All of them have something worth experiencing.

A few notes upfront. Not everything on this list is strictly shounen ai. Banana Fish’s BL status is contested by the original manga creator. Yuri!!! on Ice and Given crossed into more explicit territory than typical shounen ai. And one major show is missing from this list (Junjo Romantica), which I’ll address at the end. With that out of the way, here are 20 BL anime worth watching.

The Modern Essentials

20
Banana Fish (2018)

Gateway to Shounen Ai Banana Fish

The most polarizing entry on this list. Akimi Yoshida‘s manga ran from 1985-1994 and was adapted by MAPPA in 2018, directed by Hiroko Utsumi. The story follows Ash Lynx, a 17-year-old gang leader in 1980s New York City, who becomes involved with a Japanese photographer’s assistant named Eiji Okumura while investigating the mysterious drug called “Banana Fish.”

Here’s the contested part: Akimi Yoshida has stated in interviews that Banana Fish is NOT a BL work, that Ash and Eiji’s relationship is intended as a profound platonic bond rather than romantic. The fanbase mostly reads it as BL anyway because of how intimate the relationship is. Whatever you call it, the 24-episode anime is one of the most acclaimed productions of the late 2010s, and the relationship between the two protagonists is genuinely one of the most affecting in anime.

19
Yuri!!! on Ice (2016)

Yuuri Katsuki & Victor Nikiforov – Yuri!!! On Ice

The figure skating anime that broke shounen ai into the global mainstream. Directed by Sayo Yamamoto at MAPPA with manga writer Mitsurou Kubo. The story: Japanese figure skater Yuuri Katsuki is recovering from a devastating loss when five-time world champion Victor Nikiforov flies to Japan and offers to coach him personally.

Yuri!!! on Ice is technically beyond simple shounen ai. The on-screen romance between Yuuri and Victor becomes increasingly explicit across the show’s 12 episodes, culminating in moments that are unambiguously romantic. The famous Episode 7 kiss scene became one of the most-discussed moments in 2010s anime. A continuation film has been in development hell for years.

18
Given (2019)

Given - BL Anime

Natsuki Kizu‘s manga adapted by Lerche in 2019. The story: Ritsuka Uenoyama is a guitarist in an indie band who encounters Mafuyu Sato, a quiet boy carrying a broken-stringed guitar. Mafuyu joins the band, and as he learns to sing, the show explores his backstory and his developing relationship with Ritsuka.

Given is one of the best modern shounen ai anime, and the 2020 film Given: The Movie expanded the romance into more explicit territory. The 2024 sequel film Given: Hiiragi Mix continues the franchise’s universe. The show works because the music isn’t just a backdrop. It’s the emotional language the characters use to express what they can’t say verbally.

17
No.6 (2011)

No.6 - anime about the apocalypse

Atsuko Asano‘s light novel series adapted by Bones in 2011. The premise: privileged Shion lives in the utopian city of No. 6, but his life changes when he gives shelter to a wounded boy named Nezumi who’s escaped from the city’s prison. Years later, Shion discovers the dark secrets of No. 6 with Nezumi’s help.

No.6 is a dystopian science fiction series with BL undertones developed across 11 episodes. The relationship is more focused on emotional intensity than physical, making it more strictly “shounen ai” than some other entries on this list. The single-season runtime is short but the show wraps up its story completely.

The Romance-Forward Anime

16
Sekaiichi Hatsukoi (2011-2014)

Sekaiichi Hatsukoi

Shungiku Nakamura‘s manga adapted by Studio Deen. The premise: Ritsu Onodera takes a new job at a publishing company and discovers his boss Masamune Takano is his high school crush who broke his heart years ago. The series follows their workplace dynamic and the slow rebuilding of their relationship.

Sekaiichi Hatsukoi is more explicitly BL than typical shounen ai, but it’s one of the most popular BL anime of the 2010s. Two TV seasons (2011 and 2011-2012) plus a 2014 OVA. The same author created Junjo Romantica (more on that below).

15
Hybrid Child (2014)

Hybrid Child

Another Shungiku Nakamura adaptation, this time by Studio Deen in 2014. The premise: humanoid androids called “Hybrid Children” exist that grow and develop based on the love and attention their owners give them. The 4-episode OVA tells four interconnected stories about hybrid-owner relationships across decades.

The historical setting and the emotional weight of each story make Hybrid Child one of the more thoughtful shounen ai OVAs. Each episode is a self-contained tragedy with genuine craft.

14
Antique Bakery (2008)

Antique Bakery - Anime Baking

Fumi Yoshinaga‘s manga adapted by Nippon Animation in 2008. The premise: a quiet bakery employs Ono Yusuke, a “gay of demonic charm” pastry chef who has previously seduced almost every man he’s met. The shop’s owner is a man who once rejected Ono’s confession years before. The series explores their workplace dynamic, complicated history, and the lives of their employees.

Yoshinaga is one of the most acclaimed BL mangaka in Japan, and Antique Bakery is one of her foundational works. The 2008 anime adaptation handles the source material with real craft.

13
Gravitation (2000-2001)

Gravitation

Maki Murakami‘s manga adapted by Studio Deen in 2000-2001. The premise: Shuichi Shindo is a young rock band lead singer who falls for cold-natured novelist Eiri Yuki. The relationship is tumultuous, with frequent breakups and reconciliations across the show’s 13 episodes.

Gravitation is one of the foundational BL anime of the early 2000s and helped shape what BL anime would become. The art style is unmistakably early-2000s and the show’s pacing is occasionally bumpy, but it’s worth watching as a piece of BL anime history.

12
Loveless (2005)

Loveless Anime

Yun Kouga‘s manga adapted by J.C.Staff in 2005. The premise: 12-year-old Ritsuka Aoyagi is investigating his brother Seimei’s mysterious death. He’s joined by Soubi Agatsuma, an older “fighter” who was his brother’s partner in the alternate world’s magic-spell-battle system. The world’s central conceit: people are born with cat ears and tails that disappear when they lose their virginity.

Loveless has an age-gap relationship that some viewers find problematic (Ritsuka is 12, Soubi is 20). The show handles this less by playing it as a literal romance and more by exploring trauma, identity, and the unhealthy dynamics around grief. The 12-episode anime doesn’t conclude the story (manga continued for years afterward).

11
Doukyuusei (2016)

Doukyuusei

Asumiko Nakamura‘s manga adapted as a 60-minute film by A-1 Pictures in 2016. The premise: Diligent honor student Rihito Sajo and laid-back guitarist Hikaru Kusakabe meet during their high school’s choir practice. Their slow-developing relationship unfolds over the course of a school year.

Doukyuusei is one of the most acclaimed shounen ai films of the 2010s. The minimalist art style is gorgeous. The pacing is patient. The film won numerous awards. A sequel film, O.B., followed in 2016 covering the characters’ post-high-school years.

10
Hitorijime My Hero (2017)

Hitorijime My Hero

Memeko Arii‘s manga adapted by Encourage Films in 2017. The premise: high schooler Masahiro Setagawa develops a relationship with his “math teacher” mentor Kousuke Ohshiba, who was once a delinquent who saved him from a violent situation. The 12-episode anime explores both Masahiro’s relationship with Kousuke and a parallel relationship between his friend Kensuke and Asaya Hasekura.

Content note: the central relationship is between a high school student and an adult teacher. The show’s defenders argue that the relationship is treated thoughtfully and the romantic feelings develop on the student’s side first. The criticism is that the age and power dynamics are concerning regardless. Worth knowing what you’re watching before diving in.

Action and Adventure With BL Undertones

9
Patalliro! (1982)

Patalliro!

Mineo Maya‘s 1978 manga adapted by Toei Animation in 1982. The series is built around three central characters: Patalliro, the bratty boy king of the fictional Maraineira kingdom; Bancoran, an MI6 agent with hypnotic eyes; and Maraich, a transvestite assassin who eventually marries Bancoran.

Patalliro is one of the foundational BL anime, predating the establishment of BL as a recognized genre. The Bancoran/Maraich relationship is explicitly romantic and was groundbreaking in 1982. The show ran for 49 episodes and remains influential on subsequent BL works.

8
Loveless to Love Pistols (2007)

Love Pistols

Tarako Kotobuki‘s manga adapted as a 4-episode OVA series in 2007. The premise: in this world, humans evolved from various animal species (not just monkeys), and certain individuals called “Madara” can sense and identify other people’s animal ancestors. The protagonist Norio is a Madara who can see what species people came from. He becomes involved with a powerful figure named Kunimasa.

Love Pistols has a more unique premise than typical BL anime. The 4-episode OVA format means the story stays focused. Worth watching for the world-building alone.

7
Spiritpact (2016)

Spiritpact

The Chinese donghua based on Pingzi’s webcomic, produced by Haoliners Animation League in 2016. The premise: hapless young hacker You Keika is killed in an accident and meets the powerful exorcist Tanmoku Ki, who proposes a spiritual contract that effectively turns Keika into Tanmoku Ki’s spirit partner.

Spiritpact is one of the more accessible Chinese BL-influenced animation series. Multiple seasons including the 2017-2018 second season. The supernatural world-building is genuinely interesting.

6
Monochrome Factor (2008)

Monochrome Factor

Kaili Sorano‘s manga adapted by A.C.G.T in 2008. The premise: high school student Akira Nikaidou is forced into the role of a “Shin,” a shadow guardian who battles supernatural enemies between the human world and the shadow realm. He’s partnered with the playful older Shirogane, an experienced Shin who flirts shamelessly with him.

The supernatural action-comedy works better than the genre might suggest. The Akira/Shirogane dynamic is the show’s most engaging element. Single 24-episode season.

5
Saiyuki Reload: Zeroin (2022)

Saiyuki Reload Zeroin

Kazuya Minekura‘s long-running Saiyuki manga adapted again by Anpro in 2022. The Saiyuki franchise is a modern retelling of Journey to the West, following Genjyo Sanzo and his three demon companions Goku, Hakkai, and Gojyo as they travel west to stop a demonic resurrection.

Saiyuki is more shonen action than shounen ai, but the strong male bonds throughout the franchise have made it beloved among BL-leaning fans for decades. The 2022 series is the latest entry in a franchise that includes earlier seasons going back to 2000.

Niche and Slice-of-Life Picks

4
StarMyu (2015-2019)

StarMyu

The C-Station-produced original anime, with three seasons across 2015-2019. The premise: Yuta Hoshitani enters Ayanagi Academy, a high school for performing arts, and joins the elite team led by Otori Itsuki to compete in the school’s annual musical performance competition.

StarMyu is theater-themed slice-of-life with very subtle BL undertones. Three seasons of relatively gentle storytelling. Worth watching if you enjoy stage musical anime.

3
This Boy Can Fight Aliens (2011)

This Boy Can Fight Aliens

Soubi Yamamoto‘s 28-minute independent short film from 2011. The premise: an amnesiac boy named Kakashi lives with two government agents (Arikawa and Shiro) who are responsible for protecting Earth from invading aliens. Kakashi seems to have unexplained abilities that may relate to the aliens.

This Boy Can Fight Aliens is one of the more visually distinctive shounen ai shorts of the 2010s. The story is compact but emotionally satisfying. Soubi Yamamoto continued making similar shorts including This Boy Caught a Merman (2013) and others.

2
Kono Danshi, Mahou ga Oshigoto Desu (2016)

Kono Danshi, Mahou ga Oshigoto Desu

Sukune Inugami‘s manga adapted by Maboroshi in 2016. The premise: Chiharu Mochizuki is a magician who works in modern-day Japan as a “professional wizard,” using magic to solve people’s problems in his city. His new assistant is Toyohi Asaya, a normal salaryman who quickly becomes attached to Chiharu.

The OVA format keeps the story focused. The Japanese-traditional setting plus modern magical realism is a more unusual context for BL than typical entries in the genre.

1
Elektel Delusion (2011)

Elektel Delusion

Hiura Saki‘s manga adapted as a 2-episode OVA in 2011. The premise: childhood friends Shunpei and Fumi navigate their changing feelings for each other as they enter adulthood. The short OVA format means the emotional beats are condensed.

Elektel Delusion is one of the more under-discussed BL OVAs of the 2010s. Worth watching for fans of the genre, but harder to track down than the more mainstream entries.

The Glaring Omission: Junjo Romantica

I have to address this. Any honest list of essential BL anime should include Junjo Romantica, the 2008-2015 anime adaptation of Shungiku Nakamura‘s manga. The series follows three interconnected couples across multiple seasons and is one of the most influential BL anime franchises ever made.

Nakamura’s Junjo Romantica essentially codified the modern BL anime template that subsequent shows have been working with. The three couples (Misaki and Akihiko, Hiroki and Nowaki, Miyagi and Shinobu) each have distinct dynamics that explore different aspects of BL relationships. Three TV seasons across 2008-2015.

If Junjo Romantica isn’t on your watchlist already, add it. It’s foundational viewing for the genre.

Where to Actually Start

If you’re new to BL anime and want my actual recommendations:

  • ✅ For modern prestige BL: Given is the best entry point. Music-focused, well-animated, emotionally grounded.
  • 💡 For sports/competition BL: Yuri!!! on Ice. Even people who don’t watch BL recommend this one.
  • 🔥 For tragic intensity: Banana Fish, with the caveat that the source author considers it platonic.
  • ✅ For traditional BL romance: Sekaiichi Hatsukoi or Junjo Romantica. Both Shungiku Nakamura properties define the genre.
  • 💡 For thoughtful indie BL: Doukyuusei. 60 minutes of beautifully crafted high school romance.
  • 🔥 For historical context: Patalliro!. 1982 BL anime that established many of the genre’s conventions.
  • ✅ For Studio Ghibli-tier emotional payoff: Hybrid Child. Four self-contained tragedies in one OVA series.

The BL anime genre keeps growing each year, with new entries arriving at studios from Tokyo to Shanghai. The 20 shows above represent the foundation, but the genre is bigger than any single list can capture. Pick one. Start tonight. The emotional payoff is real.

Tye B founded Cartoon Lists out of a refusal to let great cartoons be forgotten. He grew up on 90s Saturday-morning TV and never grew out of it
Tyler B

Tye B founded Cartoon Lists out of a refusal to let great cartoons be forgotten. He grew up on 90s Saturday-morning TV and never grew out of it — these days he splits his time between rewatching the classics and keeping up with modern anime. Here he ranks, reviews, and digs into the characters and stories that define pop culture.

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